Luxembourg, with its mix of cultures and languages, becomes even more interesting when you know some Luxembourgish. Exploring Luxembourg City, hiking in the Ardennes, or visiting the Moselle Valley is more rewarding when you can speak the local language. Luxembourgish is a unique language that reflects the country’s diverse heritage. Here are some key Luxembourgish phrases to help you connect with the people and culture of Luxembourg.
Luxembourgish is a West Germanic language primarily spoken in Luxembourg. It is one of the official languages of Luxembourg, alongside French and German. Luxembourgish shares similarities with other Germanic languages, particularly German and Dutch. It has its own unique grammar and vocabulary, with influences from French and other neighboring languages. Luxembourgish uses the Latin-based alphabet with additional characters. It has a phonetic orthography that aids in pronunciation. Luxembourgish is an important part of Luxembourg's cultural and linguistic identity and is used in various domains, including literature, media, and everyday communication among the Luxembourgish population.
Learning a foreign language opens up a world of opportunities, allowing you to connect with people from different cultures and expand your horizons. Whether you're planning a trip or simply curious about a new language, mastering some basic words and phrases is a great place to start.
Yes | Jo |
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No | Nee |
Please | Wann ech gelift |
Yes, please | Jo, wann ech gelift |
No, thank you | Nee, merci |
Thanks | Merci |
Thank you | Merci |
Thank you very much | Villmols merci |
You're welcome | Gär geschitt |
No problem | Keng Problem |
Excuse me | Entschëllegt |
I’m sorry | Et deet mir leed |
Sorry | Pardon |
Cheers! | Prost! |
Okay | Okay |
Greetings are an essential part of any language. Saying "hello" and "goodbye" can create an instant connection with native speakers. In many languages, "hello" is a universal term, but learning the specific greeting for the language you're interested in can show respect and appreciation. Similarly, learning how to say "goodbye" will help you leave a positive impression.
Hi | Salut |
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Hello | Moien |
Good day | Gudden Dag |
Good morning | Gudde moien |
Good afternoon | Gudde Mëtteg |
Good evening | Gudden Owend |
Good night | Gutt Nuecht |
Goodbye | Äddi |
See you later! | Bis herno! |
Have a nice day! | Schéine Dag! |
Bye | Äddi |
Next, let's explore basic conversation starters. Asking "how are you?" or "what's your name?" in another language is a friendly way to engage with others. These simple phrases can pave the way for more meaningful conversations and help you build rapport.
How are you? | Wéi geet et dir? |
---|---|
I'm fine | Et geet mir gutt |
Good, thank you! | Gutt, merci! |
And you? | A bäi dir? |
Nice to meet you! | Schéin de kennen ze léieren! |
Pleased to meet you! | Freet mech de kennen ze léieren! |
What is your name? | Wéi heeschs du? |
My name is … | Ech heeschen … |
Where are you from? | Vu wou bass du? |
I am from … | Ech kommen aus … |
I don't speak Luxembourgish | Ech schwätzen keng Lëtzebuergesch |
Do you speak English? | Schwätz du Englesch? |
I understand | Ech verstinn |
I do not understand | Ech verstinn net |
I like it | Et gefält mir |
I don't like it | Et gefält mer net |
How is the weather today? | Wéi ass d'Wieder haut? |
Can you recommend any local attractions? | Kënnt dir lokal Attraktiounen empfeelen? |
When staying at a hotel in a foreign country, it's helpful to be familiar with some phrases that can assist you during your stay. Here are a few key phrases you can use in a hotel.
Hotel | Hotel |
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Reception | Réception |
Reservation | Reservatioun |
Hotel room | Hotelzimmer |
Key | Schlëssel |
Breakfast | Frühstück |
I have a reservation | Ech hun eng Reservatioun |
I would like to book a room | Ech géif gären e Zimmer reservéieren |
Do you have any rooms available? | Hutt Dir Zëmmer disponibel? |
When dining at restaurants in a foreign country, it's helpful to know phrases that can assist you during your meal. Being able to request a table, order food and drinks, and ask for the bill are important for a pleasant dining experience.
Restaurant | Restaurant |
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Menu | Menü |
A table for one, please | En Dësch fir een, wann ech glift |
A table for two, please | En Dësch fir zwee, wann ech glift |
I would like a coffee, please | Ech hätt gär e Kaffi, wann ech glift |
Enjoy your meal! | Gudden Appetit! |
Can I have the bill, please? | Kann ech d’Rechnung kréien, wann ech glift? |
Can you bring me the bill, please? | Kënnt dir mer d'Rechnung, w.e.g.? |
I would like to pay, please | Ech géif gären bezuelen, wann ech glift |
The bill, please | D’Rechnung, wann ech glift |
Can I pay with cash? | Kann ech mat boer bezuelen? |
Can I pay with card? | Kann ech mat Kaart bezuelen? |
Can I pay with credit card? | Kann ech mat Kreditkaart bezuelen? |
Could you suggest something for me? | Kënnt Dir eppes fir mech uginn? |
Can I have a glass of water, please? | Kann ech e Glaas Waasser kréien, wann ech gelift? |
Do you have any local specialties? | Hutt dir lokal Spezialitéiten? |
Being able to order food and drinks, ask for recommendations, and express preferences or dietary restrictions will enhance your dining experience and allow you to explore the local cuisine.
Breakfast | Frühstück |
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Lunch | Mëttegiessen |
Dinner | Aessen |
Food | Iessen |
Drinks | Gedrénks |
Bread | Brout |
Sandwich | Sandwich |
Cheese | Kéis |
Meat | Fleesch |
Fish | Fësch |
Vegetables | Geméis |
Fruit | Uebst |
Vegetarian | Vegetaresch |
I am a vegetarian | Ech sinn e Vegetarier |
Coffee | Kaffi |
Tea | Téi |
Beer | Béier |
Wine | Wäin |
Juice | Saft |
Water | Waasser |
Milk | Mëllech |
Dessert | Dessert |
Salad | Salat |
Soup | Zopp |
Just like how saying hello helps you connect with others, exploring phrases related to locations and services can greatly enhance your travel experience. Whether you're looking for important places like banks or post offices, these expressions can open up doors to immersing yourself in the local culture.
ATM | Geldautomat |
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Bank | Bank |
Beach | Strooss |
Library | Bibliothéik |
Museum | Musée |
Park | Park |
Pharmacy | Apothik |
Post Office | Postamt |
School | Schoul |
Tourist Information | Touristeninformatioun |
Knowing how to ask for the price, request a different size or color, or simply say "I'm just looking" can be useful when shopping in local markets or stores.
Store | Buttek |
---|---|
Supermarket | Supermarché |
Grocery store | Supermarché |
Market | Maart |
Bakery | Bäckerei |
Bookstore | Buchhandlung |
How much does this cost? | Wéivill kascht dat? |
Can I get a receipt? | Kann ech eng Quittung kréien? |
I'm just looking | Ech kucken just |
Sunglasses | Sonnenbrëll |
Umbrella | Schërm |
Learning phrases related to asking for directions, understanding common landmarks, and getting around the city will help you navigate unfamiliar places with ease.
Where is the toilet? | Wou ass d’Toilette? |
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Where is the beach? | Wou ass d’Plage? |
How do I get to the airport? | Wéi komm ech op den Flughafen? |
Left | Lénks |
Right | Riets |
Straight ahead | Geradeaus |
Is it far from here? | Ass et wäit vun hei? |
Can you show it on the map? | Kënnt dir et op der Kaart weisen? |
How long does it take to walk there? | Wéi laang dauert et, fir dorhin ze goen? |
Familiarizing yourself with phrases for using public transportation, such as asking for a ticket, stating your destination, or inquiring about schedules, will make your travel experience smoother and more efficient.
Airport | Flughafen |
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Plane | Fliger |
Train station | Gare |
Train | Zuch |
Bus station | Bushaltestell |
Bus | Bus |
Taxi | Taxi |
Ticket | Billett |
Can I get a ticket to Luxembourg? | Kann ech e Billett no Lëtzebuerg kréien? |
I would like a ticket to Luxembourg | Ech géif gär e Billett no Lëtzebuerg hunn |
I need a ticket to Luxembourg | Ech brauch e Billett no Lëtzebuerg |
A ticket to Luxembourg, please | Ech hätt gär e Billett no Lëtzebuerg |
What time is the next train to Luxembourg? | Wéi vill Auer ass de nächste Zuch no Lëtzebuerg? |
When is the next train to Luxembourg? | Wann ass de nächste Zuch no Lëtzebuerg? |
When does the next train to Luxembourg leave? | Wann geet de nächste Zuch no Lëtzebuerg of? |
When you're in a different country, it's really important to be aware of emergency phrases such as 'help,' 'hospital,' and 'police.' Using expressions like 'emergency' and 'I need help' can help you overcome language barriers and make sure you're ready for any unexpected situations that might occur. Having a good grasp of these phrases will help keep you safe and give you peace of mind while traveling.
Help! | Hëllef! |
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Help me! | Hëlleft mir! |
I need help | Ech brauchen Hëllef |
I need assistance | Ech brauchen Hëllef |
I need a doctor | Ech brauch en Dokter |
Police | Police |
Police Station | Polizeistatioun |
Hospital | Spidol |
Ambulance | Ambulanz |
Doctor | Dokter |
Fire department | Feierwier |
Fire! | Feier! |
Effortlessly asking and telling the time enhances your travel experience, from coordinating schedules to catching transportation, adding a valuable layer to your linguistic toolkit for effective communication during your stay.
What time is it? | Wéi spéit ass et? |
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It is one o'clock | Et ass eng Auer |
It is half past two | Et ass hallwer dräi |
Morning | Muer |
Afternoon | Nomëttes |
Evening | Owend |
Night | Nuecht |
Today | Haut |
Tomorrow | Muer |
Yesterday | Gëschter |
Learning numbers is essential for tasks like counting, ordering quantities, or understanding prices.
Zero | Null |
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One | Eent |
Two | Zwee |
Three | Dräi |
Four | Véier |
Five | Fënnef |
Six | Sechs |
Seven | Siwen |
Eight | Aacht |
Nine | Néng |
Ten | Zéng |
Eleven | Eelef |
Twelve | Zwielef |
Thirteen | Dräizéng |
Fourteen | Véierzéng |
Fifteen | Fofzéng |
Sixteen | Siechzéng |
Seventeen | Siwwenzéng |
Eighteen | Uechtzéng |
Nineteen | Nonzéng |
Twenty | Zwanzeg |
Twenty-one | Ennanzwanzeg |
Twenty-two | Zweeanzwanzeg |
Twenty-three | Dräianzwanzeg |
Twenty-four | Véieranzwanzeg |
Twenty-five | Fënnefanzwanzeg |
Twenty-six | Sechanzwanzeg |
Twenty-seven | Siwenanzwanzeg |
Twenty-eight | Aachtanzwanzeg |
Twenty-nine | Nénganzwanzeg |
Thirty | Drësseg |
Forty | Véierzeg |
Fifty | Fofzeg |
Sixty | Siechzeg |
Seventy | Siwwenzeg |
Eighty | Uechtzeg |
Ninety | Nonzeg |
Hundred | Honnert |
Two hundred | Zweehonnert |
One thousand | Dausend |
Two thousand | Zweidausend |
Three thousand | Dreidausend |
Hundred thousand | Honnerddausend |
Million | Millioun |
Ordinal numbers play a crucial role in conveying sequence and order. Whether you're navigating travel itineraries, selecting seats, or exploring historical sites, understanding expressions like 'first,' 'second,' and so on is essential.
First | Éischte |
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Second | Zweete |
Third | Drëtten |
Fourth | Véierte |
Fifth | Fënnefte |
Sixth | Sësste |
Seventh | Siwwente |
Eighth | Achte |
Ninth | Néngte |
Tenth | Zéngte |
Eleventh | Elft |
Twelfth | Zwielef |
Thirteenth | Dräizéngt |
Fourteenth | Véierzéngt |
Fifteenth | Fënnefzéngt |
Sixteenth | Sëssezéngt |
Seventeenth | Siwwenzéngt |
Eighteenth | Achdezéngt |
Nineteenth | Néngdezéngt |
Twentieth | Zwanzegst |
Knowing the names of the days of the week will help you schedule activities, make appointments, or plan your itinerary.
Monday | Méindeg |
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Tuesday | Dënschdeg |
Wednesday | Mëttwoch |
Thursday | Donneschdeg |
Friday | Freideg |
Saturday | Samschdeg |
Sunday | Sonndeg |
Being familiar with the names of the months will allow you to discuss dates, make reservations, or talk about specific time frames.
January | Januar |
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February | Februar |
March | Mäerz |
April | Abrëll |
May | Mee |
June | Juni |
July | Juli |
August | August |
September | September |
Oktober | Oktober |
November | November |
December | Dezember |
Understanding basic question words like who, what, where, when, why, and how will enable you to ask for information or clarification in various situations.
What? | Wat? |
---|---|
What is your name? | Wat ass däin Numm? |
What is that? | Wat ass dat? |
What is this called? | Wat heescht dat? |
What do you need? | Wat brauchs du? |
What day is it today? | Wat fir en Dag ass et haut? |
What do you like? | Wat gefällt dir? |
Where? | Wou? |
Where is the toilet? | Wou ass d’Toilette? |
When? | Wéini? |
When is the next train? | Wéini ass den nächsten Zuch? |
When can we meet? | Wéini kënne mir eis treffen? |
Why? | Firwat? |
Why is it expensive? | Firwat ass et deier? |
How? | Wéi? |
How are you doing? | Wéi geet et? |
How would you like to pay? | Wéi géifs du wëllen bezuelen? |
How far is this? | Wéi wäit ass dat? |
Which? | Wéi eng? |
Which museums did you visit? | Wéi eng Muséeën hutt Dir besicht? |
Who? | Wer? |
Who is that? | Wer ass dat? |
Who is your travel companion? | Wer ass däin Reesebegleet? |
Whose? | Wien seng? |
Whose keys are these? | Wien seng Schlësselen sinn dës? |
Whose phone is ringing? | Wessen Handy kléngt? |
Whose bag is this? | Wessen Tasch ass dat? |
How many? | Wéi vill? |
How many people were at the concert? | Wéi vill Leit waren um Concert? |
How much? | Wéi vill? |
How much does this cost? | Wéi vill kascht dat? |
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